Simplifying (1 - i)³ in Standard Form
This article will guide you through the process of simplifying the complex number (1 - i)³ and expressing it in standard form (a + bi).
Understanding Complex Numbers
A complex number is a number of the form a + bi, where 'a' and 'b' are real numbers, and 'i' is the imaginary unit (√-1).
Simplifying (1 - i)³
To simplify (1 - i)³, we can use the following steps:
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Expand using the binomial theorem:
(1 - i)³ = (1 - i)(1 - i)(1 - i)
Expanding the first two terms:
= (1 - 2i + i²) (1 - i)
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Substitute i² = -1:
= (-2i) (1 - i)
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Expand and simplify:
= -2i + 2i² = -2i - 2
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Express in standard form (a + bi):
= -2 - 2i
Final Answer
Therefore, (1 - i)³ simplified in standard form is -2 - 2i.